Thanks to those who have contributed /shown interest in this discussion @Shaz51 @Scoo @FindingStrength @Boo13 @Appleblossom @Libra
This week we move onto the next topic of Physical health
It is well documented that caring for someone can lead to increased health care needs for the caregiver and they are likely to have lower levels of self-care or engage in preventative health behaviour. (1) Please note: Emotional health will be discussed later on.
Research has shown that caregivers are in worse physical health including:
A higher rate of chronic medical conditions (ie diabetes, arthritis, heart disease). Women who care for their spouses are particularly at greater risk for cardiovascular disease.
Increased rates of physical illness (ie reflux, headaches) and have high levels of obesity and pain.
A lowered immune response which leads to things like slower wound healing.
Physical strain caused through assisting activities like lifting, bed transfers etc.
Research has also shown caregivers have lower levels of self-care and:
- Are less likely to engage in preventative health behaviours
- Are more likely to smoke and eat more saturated fat
- Will not fill their own prescriptions due to cost
- Report their eating and exercise habits are worse than before
- Have difficulty getting to the doctor for their own health needs
This highlights the need for us as caregivers to give our own health a greater priority. Researchers have highlighted the need for:
- An assessment of family caregiver needs that leads to a care plan with support services;
- Caregiver education and support programs;
- Respite to reduce caregiver burden;
- Financial support to alleviate the economic stress of
caregiving; and - Primary care interventions that address caregiver needs
As they say, prevention is better than cure and to address this there are a number of dedicated health checks and screening services available and this list is by no means complete but includes assessment/screening for:
- People aged 40 to 49 years (inclusive) with a high risk of developing type 2 diabetes as determined by the Australian Type 2 Diabetes Risk Assessment Tool
- People between the age of 45 and 49 (inclusive) who are at risk of developing a chronic disease
- People aged 75 years and older
- Heart health (age 45+ years)
- “Secret” women’s business ie breast screening, Pap smears etc.
- Bowel cancer screening for patients age 50 - 74
- Some practices offer skin checks and/or vaccination clinics

Of course, knowing about these initiatives and actually taking advantage of them are two different things and I can tick quite a few items on the lower levels of self-care list and active participation in these programs would be beneficial.
Whilst I have started to take some steps to better health, it has been a slow process and I am at the age when the body begins to wear out a little quicker. However, even with the small steps that I have taken there has been positive measurable results and this has given me the motivation to take some further steps in looking after my own health as I know that I can do better. For myself, finding an understanding GP and counsellor was very helpful.

Reference:
(1) https://www.caregiver.org/caregiver-health